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Atol Isi kandungan Kegunaan | Monumen kebangsaan | Lihat juga | Rujukan | Bacaan lanjut | Pautan luar | Menu pandu arahBikini Atoll videoPresidential Proclamation 8336Weekly Compilation of Presidential Documents: Monday, January 12, 2009 Volume 45—Number 1, Page 14Formation of Bermuda reefsDarwin's Volcanos

AtolBentuk pantai dan lautPulau


batu karanglagunbahasa Dhivehibahasa Aryan-IndiaKepulauan MaldiveDhivehibahasa InggerisCharles DarwinPresiden Bushbeberapa pulau tidak berpenghuni di Lautan PasifikTemplat:Corals












Atol




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Gambar satelit atol Atafu di Tokelau, Lautan Pasifik.


Atol (disebut /ˈætɒl/[1] atau sebutan bahasa Inggeris: /æˈtɒl/) adalah sebuah pulau (atau pulau-pulau) batu karang yang mengelilingi sebahagian atau keseluruhan sebuah lagun.




Isi kandungan





  • 1 Kegunaan


  • 2 Monumen kebangsaan


  • 3 Lihat juga


  • 4 Rujukan


  • 5 Bacaan lanjut


  • 6 Pautan luar




Kegunaan |


Perkataan atol berasal dari bahasa Dhivehi (sejenis bahasa Aryan-India yang dituturkan di Kepulauan Maldive) iaitu perkataan atholhu (Dhivehi: އަތޮޅު, [ˈət̪ɔɭu])OED. Penggunaan buat pertama kali direkodkan dalam bahasa Inggeris adalah pada tahun 1625 sebagai atollon - Charles Darwin mengakui sumber asalnya dan menyebut dalam karya beliau The Structure and Distribution of Coral Reefs




Gambar satelit beberepa atol di Maldives oleh NASA. Sejumlah 1322 pulau-pulau membentuk 26 buah atol dan membentuk negara ini.



Monumen kebangsaan |




Pandangan udara atol Pulau Wake. Sebahagian daripada Monumen Kebangsaan Marin Kepulauan Luar Pasifik.


Sejak 6 Januari, 2009 Presiden Bush mengumumkan bahawa beberapa pulau tidak berpenghuni di Lautan Pasifik kini adalah monumen kebangsaan, melindungi terumbu karang.[2][3]



Lihat juga |


  • Benua

  • Terumbu karang

  • Guyot

  • Pulau

  • Islomania

  • Semenanjung

  • Atol-Pseudo


Rujukan |



  1. ^ pronunciation in old video on youtube, Bikini Atoll video


  2. ^ Presidential Proclamation 8336


  3. ^ Weekly Compilation of Presidential Documents: Monday, January 12, 2009 Volume 45—Number 1, Page 14



Bacaan lanjut |





Wikimedia Commons mempunyai media berkaitan: Atol.
  • Darwin, C. 1842. The structure and distribution of coral reefs. London.

  • Dobbs, David. 2005. Reef Madness : Charles Darwin, Alexander Agassiz, and the Meaning of Coral. Pantheon. ISBN 0-375-42161-0

  • Fairbridge, R. W. 1950. Recent and Pleistocene coral reefs of Australia. J. Geol., 58(4): 330–401.

  • McNeil, F. S. 1954. Organic reefs and banks and associated detrital sediments. Amer. J. Sci., 252(7): 385–401.


Pautan luar |


  • Formation of Bermuda reefs


  • Darwin's Volcano - a short video discussing Darwin and Agassiz' coral reef formation debate

Templat:Corals










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